HTML
HTML - HyperText Markup Language, introduced in 1990.
This "language" basically is the backbone of all of websites. I put the quotes, because it is not a programming language and more a markup language.
Lacks:
- loops
- branching (if/else)
- store complex data (arrays, objects, structs)
Mozilla docs - link
Language Features
Uses tags <p> , <\p> to provide rendering information about that section of the file. These tags aren't displayed once rendered.
Web Browsers
They retrieve HTML documents from a web server and renders them on your browser.